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Each File and folder, stored on Amazon S3 has a set of key value pairs these are called
metadata or headers
. Metadata provides some basic and important details about the file. There are two type of metadata for files on S3.
1. System metadata
: System metadata is used and processed by Amazon S3.
2. User metadata
: User metadata or custom header are specified by you, Amazon S3 simply stores it and passes it back when you ask for it.
You can also change the
Storage-Class
for an object while updating metadata.
Note :
Metadata size is limited to 2k bytes for the total length of all values and keys.
In Bucket Explorer, you can find more options through which you can update user metadata or custom headers:
-
Right click on selected S3 file in object panel and choose
Update Metadata
option.
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Right click on selected S3 file in object panel and choose
Properties
-- >
Update Metadata
option.
-
Select a S3 file, click on
Properties
icon on object tool bar and then select
Update metadata
from properties window.
-
Right click on selected file on local file panel and choose
Upload with custom header
.
Note
: This process is used to Upload Files and Folders with custom headers or Metadata. You can add or remove metadata here-
How to upload files on Amazon S3 with custom header/ metadata using Bucket Explorer?
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You can set
bucket default metadata and headers
to add specific metadata on all newly uploaded files in specific bucket-
How to set default Amazon S3 Metadata on bucket?
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When you start updating metadata using any of the above options from 1 to 3, you can see a
window of update Metadata
which shows properties & their values if properties are present there.
List of Properties gets displayed on update Metadata window is:
|
Sr. No. |
|
Sr. No. |
Properties |
|
1 |
Object key |
9 |
id-2 |
|
2 |
Date |
10 |
request-id |
|
3 |
Size |
11 |
Version-ID
[1]
|
|
4 |
Last Modified |
12 |
bucketexplorer-md5 |
|
5 |
Etag |
13 |
bucketexplorer-sha1 |
|
6 |
Owner Name |
14 |
bucketexplorer-filelastmodifieddate
[2]
|
|
7 |
Owner ID |
15 |
md5-hash |
|
8 |
Bucket |
16 |
Storage-class |
You can also see the list of user metadata attributes below the properties list, which can be updated using Add, Edit and Remove options as per your requirement.
How to Add New Meta Data :
-
Click on
Add
button on Update metadata window.
-
It displays
Add Metadata
box with key and value text box.
-
Enter
key
and
value
.
-
Click on
OK
button.
-
It Closes Add Metadata box.
-
Newly added metadata gets listed in Metadata attributes table.
How to Edit Existing Meta Data :
-
Select existing user metadata and click on
Edit
button.
-
It displays Edit Metadata box with key label and value text box.
-
Enter new value. Here
key
can’t be edited.
-
Click on
OK
button.
-
It closes
Edit Metadata
box.
-
Edited user metadata gets updated in Metadata attributes table.
How to Remove Existing Meta Data :
-
Select existing user metadata and click on
Remove
button.
-
Selected Metadata gets removed from the Metadata attributes list.
Set Storage-Class as RRS (Reduced Redundancy Storage) :
-
Enable the check box named
Use reduced Redundancy Storage
. It will set the Storage class to
REDUCED_REDUNDANCY
for that object.
-
To change the storage class to
STANDARD
, you need to disable the same check box.
On Update metadata window, click on
Save
button to save the changes of user Metadata and click on
Cancel
button to cancel the changes
NOTE:
Bucket Explorer also provides a facility to update Amazon S3 Metadata in batch/ bulk. You can update Metadata of all objects in selected bucket or can also update Metadata for all selected objects at once.
See step by step tutorial:
How to update Amazon S3 Metadata in batch/ bulk?
See Video demo:
How to update Metadata on batch/ bulk of files on Amazon S3?
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ˆ
Version-ID
: It combines with key to uniquely identify the object in the Bucket.
-
ˆ
bucketexplorer-filelastmodifieddate
: This shows the date on which the file was last modified at local system.
Related Topics:
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